30-year anniversary of Newcastle earthquake | Daily Telegraph Done By Sophie Drysdale-Burford and Nama Rangachari. Its landmark tower had collapsed, and the northern and southern brick walls had been blown out 7-8 centimetres into a precarious curve. "I think it happened just before 10.30am. The 1989 Newcastle earthquake was magnitude 5.6 and killed 13 people. Follow us At 10.28 on Thursday December 28th, 1989 an earthquake measuring 5.5 on the Richter scale shook the NSW coastal and port city of Newcastle for approximately ten seconds. There are 3,600 bibliographic records with abstracts available on the database. The biggest recorded earthquake was 9.6 magnitude in Chile, South America, in 1960. One of the most significant earthquakes to occur in Australia was the magnitude-5.6 Newcastle earthquake that took place on a December morning in 1989. There were reports of damage to buildings in Scone,. The 1989 Newcastle earthquake has been attributed to deep coal mining in the region. It lasted all of six seconds but, 30 years later, people still recall in s. Designed by Newcastle architect Mr F B Menkens, the Mechanics' Institute was described as "the handsomest building of its kind in the district". The magnitude 5.6 quake that struck Newcastle, in New South Wales, on December 28, 1989, killed 13 people, injured 160, and caused 3.5 billion U.S. dollars worth of damage. Worsening mental health has been documented in a number of recent disasters, including the aftermath of the magnitude 6.7 Northridge earthquake in 1994 and the magnitude 6.2 earthquake in . TWO hundred years of underground coalmining triggered the Newcastle earthquake that killed 13 people in 1989 and caused damage that ran to billions of dollars, researchers in the US have found. This was the most damaging earthquake in Australian history. The only safe and stable accommodation on the site was the . The epicenter was on the San Andreas fault roughly 56 miles south of San Francisco and 10 miles northeast of Santa Cruz, near Mt. What big earthquakes have happened? Headquarters closed the Newcastle Office, but we kept Kings Hall and numbers of returned service people declined. The earthquake, which measured 5.6 on the Richter scale, rippled through Newcastle at 10.27am on December 28, 1989. Pokie players at the Newcastle Workers Club suddenly saw their world go dark on December 28, 1989 as the building . The earth may have rocked on December 27, 1989 but on Sunday 18th February 1990 the city lived up to it reputation as a live music mecca when then International Sports . I was at home painting the house when the earthquake occurred at 10.27am on Thursday the 28 th of December 1989. On October 17, 1989, a magnitude 6.9 earthquake hit the San Francisco Bay Area, killing 67 people and causing more than $5 billion in damages. Community disaster experiences and psychological morbidity 6 months post-disaster Abstract A stratified random sample of 3007 Australian adults completed a screening questionnaire 6 months after the 1989 Newcastle earthquake. The damage . It toppled power lines, flattened buildings, killed 13 people and injured 162 . Where. Originally, investigations following the earthquake suggested that it was triggered by 200 years of underground coal mining. At 10:27am on Thursday, December 28, 1989 an earthquake measuring 5.6 on the Richter scale struck Newcastle. Since 1837 there have been three major earthquakes recorded that have caused measurable damage in Adelaide; occurring in 1897 . Museum director Julie Baird said the exhibition told the stories of how everyday people were affected. The shock measured 5.6 and was one of Australia's most serious natural disasters, killing 13 people and injuring more than 160. From 1946 to the current day most of us know what has happened. The shock measured 5.6 on the Richter magnitude scale and was one of Australia's most serious natural disasters, killing 13 people and injuring more than 160. What Actually Happened in Newcastle on December 28, 1989? 1989: Deployment: South Atlantic with Lynx XZ248 for South Atlantic Patrol: 1989-sep-21: Deployment In 1989 the Newcastle Earthquake destroyed Kings Hall along with all the records, historical documents and memorabilia. The 1989 Newcastle earthquake occurred on Thursday, 28 December. At 10.28am on 28th December, 1989, an earthquake measuring 5.6 on the Richter scale devastated parts of Newcastle and killed 13 people. This verbatim play by Paul Brown is a moving tribute to some of the people affected by the Newcastle earthquake in 1989, which killed 13 people. The shaking lasted 20 seconds. EDITORIAL: 1989 Newcastle earthquake fading with time Newcastle Earthquake 30 years later IT was 10.27am on Thursday, December 28, 1989, when the apparently unthinkable happened, and an earthquake with the substantial magnitude of 5.6 on the Richter scale shook Newcastle and some of its surrounding areas to their very core. The focal depth was 11 miles (typical California earthquake focal depths are 4 to 6 miles). Historical events in December 1989. It remains one of Australia's worst natural disasters, claiming 14 lives, hospitalising 160 people and causing $4 billion in damage. It lasted all of six seconds but, 30 years later, people still recall in s. Downstairs was a large hall to seat 400 people, with a stage. Newcastle's history of quakes did not prepare locals for disaster of 1989. Earthquakes are caused through shifting of tectonic plates learn in this report how it works and other causes of earthquakes. The 1989 Newcastle earthquake occurred in Newcastle, New South Wales on Thursday, 28 December. On December 28, 1989, a 5.6 magnitude earthquake crumbled buildings and wreaked havoc in Newcastle, NSW. The epicentre was approximately 15 km SW of the Newcastle CBD (near Boolaroo) and the focus was calculated to be at a depth of about 11 km This was one of the most significant natural disasters in Australia's history. These impacts are still affecting the city of Newcastle today, 30 years on. During the quake 35,000 homes were destroyed- displacing 1000 people. Hurricane Katrina 2005, Tokyo Earthquake 1923, 1995, Boxing Day Indonesian Tsunami 2004, Christchurch Earthquake 2011, Newcastle Earthquake 1989, Cyclone Tracy 1974, Volcano Mount St Helens 1980, Volcano Mt Etna 1669, 2000, The disaster is known as both as the San Francisco-Oakland earthquake and the Loma Prieta earthquake because it was centered near Loma Prieta Peak in the Santa Cruz Mountains. The Concert. Psychosocial sequelae of the 1989 Newcastle earthquake: I. The earthquake, which measured 5.6 on the Richter scale, rippled through Newcastle at 10.27am on December 28, 1989. One of the worst natural disasters in Australian history was the 1989 Newcastle Earthquake, discover what happened through a geologists perspective. The shock measured 5.6 on the Richter magnitude scale and was one of Australia's most serious natural disasters, killing 13 people and injuring more than 160. In fact there is no comparison between Mansfield, 2021 and Newcastle 1989 - the latter was a killer. This clip is an excerpt from a news special made by NBN Television. An earthquake killed 13 people. The Newcastle Earthquake Database is a valuable resource which records the events, the response, and the city's renewal following the 1989 earthquake. An earthquake with the substantial magnitude of 5.6 on the Richter scale shook Newcastle and some of its surrounding areas to their core. Learn about 61 famous, scandalous and important events that happened in Dec 1989 or search by date or keyword. Patrick Cullen's collection of stories, "What Came Between", begins with the earthquake. At 10.27am on Thursday, December 28th 1989, the NSW city of Newcastle shook violently. It toppled powerlines, flattened buildings, killed 13 people and injured 162 others. The Newcastle Earthquake occurred on 28 December 1989 with a magnitude of 5.6M. 28th December » A 1989 Newcastle earthquake called magnitude 5.6 earthquake hits Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, killing 13 people. In addition to leaving 13 people dead, more than 160 in hospital, and thousands of buildings damaged, the . The 1989 Newcastle earthquake damaged the church building badly. Measuring at 5.6 on the Richter scale it was one of the most serious natural disasters in Australia's history, the epicenter being Boolaroo. . Ms . The building could cave in at any moment, bringing everything down. The most recent quake that Australians would remember is the one which hit Newcastle on December 28, 1989, more than 30 years ago. Because seismic energy lessens as it moves away from the source we must account for this distance before we can correctly calculate the magnitude. The New South Wales Department of Community Services established an office in Newcastle to deal with problems that resulted from the earthquake. It is not known what, exactly, caused the Newcastle earthquake of 1989. Browse historical events, famous birthdays and notable deaths from Dec 28, 1989 or search by date, day or keyword. 28th » A 1989 Newcastle earthquake called magnitude 5.6 earthquake hits Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, killing 13 people. Occurring on 28 December 1989, it measured 5.6 on the Richter scale, and its effects were felt throughout central-eastern New South Wales. Ray had made video his hobby about three years . The Newcastle Earthquake occurred mid-morning on the 28 th December 1989 at 10:27 am. Back around Christmas 1989, Islington man Ray Standen, 64, was making a video in Hamilton. People were seen clearing from their offices and spilling onto the streets as buildings began to crumble around them, as one of the most disastrous earthquakes in Australian history struck. Newcastle is located 167km NE from Sydney. Newcastle earthquake damage, December 1989 If we know the distance the seismic waves have travelled we can calculate the magnitude or size of the earthquake. On October 17, 1989, a magnitude 6.9 earthquake hit the San Francisco Bay Area, killing 67 people and causing more than $5 billion in damages. On 28 December 1989 a magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck Newcastle killing 13 people, hospitalising a further 160 and causing an estimated 4 billion dollars' worth of damage to 35,000 homes, 147 schools and 3000 buildings. This was particularly the case for the structures at the RNH, some were earmarked for demolition and were removed in 1990. The next biggest was in Alaska, US, in 1964. 1989 -. (Geoscience Australia) (Supplied) "It was my first day in uniform on the street as a police officer even . This was the most damaging earthquake in Australian history. The 1954 earthquake happened because intense pressures underground caused the Eden-Burnside fault to crack and move. Despite the fact The Newcastle earthquake of 1989 had a significant effect on the high voltage transmission assets of the NSW electricity supply grid operated by the Electricity Commission of NSW. Despite the fact the Hunter region of NSW to the tune of $37.2 million in insurance payouts (equivalent to $65 million today). The earthquake killed 13 and hospitalised 160, and caused $4 billion worth of damage to. The earthquake, which measured 5.6 on the Richter scale, rippled through Newcastle at 10.27am on December 28, 1989. The shock measured 5.6 on the Richter magnitude scale and was one of Australia 's most serious natural disasters, killing 13 people and injuring more than 160. "Then they revised the earthquake code so most cities, they had to start to design for earthquakes and we've been updating that code since." On October 17, 1989, a magnitude 6.9 earthquake hit the San Francisco Bay Area, killing 67 people and causing more than $5 billion in damages. The devastating 1989 Newcastle earthquake killed 13 people including nine in the Newcastle Workers' Club, which is pictured above 'The Newcastle quake was 12km deep, 20km from the city and the fault ran in the right direction to focus a very strong motion towards the city,' Dr Gibson, from the University of Melbourne, said. On 28 December 1989 a magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck Newcastle killing 13 people, hospitalising a further 160 and causing an estimated 4 billion dollars' worth of damage to 35,000 homes, 147 schools and 3000 buildings. Newcastle was left devastated after it was hit by an earthquake on December 28, 1989. The 1989 Newcastle earthquake runs through the city like psychological scar tissue. It lasted all of six seconds but, 30 years later, people still recall in sharp detail the mundane things they were doing when it struck. 1989 | On this day a magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, killing 13 people, 160 people was hospitalised and 50 000 buildings were damaged. The 1989 Newcastle Earthquake At 10.27am on Thursday, 28 December 1989, Newcastle was devastated by an ML 5.6 ( MW 5.4) earthquake. A magnitude 5.6 earthquake hits Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, killing 13 people. This is the largest earthquake loss among all of the Australian natural disaster losses spanning 1967 to the present listed by these authors. Just before 10.30 am, an earthquake rocked the city centre. The 1989 Newcastle earthquake runs through the city like psychological scar tissue. In 1989 a magnitude 5.6 earthquake occurred in Newcastle, killing 13 people and leaving 160 injured. The magnitude 5.6 quake that struck Newcastle, in New South Wales, on December 28, 1989, killed 13 people, injured 160, and caused 3.5 billion U.S. dollars worth of damage. The 1989 earthquake occurred on Thursday, December 28. The recent earthquake in Melbourne brought back memories of the Newcastle earthquake when I was working as a police officer in the Wallsend area. Coal Mining causes Newcastle Earthquake : The most damaging earthquake in Australia's history was caused by humans, new research says. What happened on December 28, 1989. Despite the fact that the disaster was one of the most powerful and destructive quakes ever to hit a populated area of the United States, the death toll was relatively small. Of these, 2800 records are available as electronic full-text records, digitised images, and sound and video files. I felt the ground shake and my painting strokes went a bit astray. The 1989 Newcastle earthquake occurred in Newcastle, New South Wales on Thursday, 28 December. The epicentre of the quake was approximately 15km south-west of the city's CBD, […] 815 Sqn, 223 Flt Lynx XZ248 assigned as /345-NC Newcastle Flt, until c Dec 1990: 1988-aug-3: Deployment: departed HMNB Portsmouth after refit, for 4 month deployment as West Indies Guardship, returning on 12 Dec 1987. The 1989 Newcastle Earthquake The Newcastle earthquake came as a shock to many in the Australian community who had considered the continent free of damaging earthquakes. That quake was triggered by changes in tectonic forces caused by 200 years of underground coal mining, according to a study by Christian D. When did Newcastle earthquake happen? A case in point is the worst earthquake in Australia's history, a magnitude 5.6 jolt that struck Newcastle, New South Wales, in 1989 leaving 13 dead, 160 in hospital, and $4 billion in property . 5. It was a jolly yuletide film about the suburb - and particularly the shopping strip of Beaumont Street - preparing for Christmas and New Year celebrations. The epicentre of the earthquake was just five kilometres west of the centre of Newcastle but its impact was felt as . Firstly, I am okay after what happened this morning here in Melbourne (no, not the protests I vented out against last night), but there was an earthquake nears Mansfield to the north of Melbourne that measured a magnitude 5.8 on the Richter Scale, which is the strongest to hit Australia on land since 1997 and the strongest in Victoria in 50 years and stronger than the earthquake . Among the photos is the wreckage of the Newcastle Workers Club, a place where they were both once employed. 29th December » Riots break-out after Hong Kong decides to forcibly repatriate Vietnamese refugees. To most Australians, serious earthquakes take place in active plate margins such as Chile or California. The biggest recorded earthquake in Australia was magnitude 6.6 in Tennant Creek, Northern Territory in 1988. It toppled power lines, flattened buildings, killed 13 people and injured 162 others. The 1989 Newcastle earthquake, with a revised Mw of 5.42, caused a loss equivalent to $4.25 billion if it were to recur today (McAneney et al., 2019). Aftershocks, a 1991 play by Paul Brown, is based on interviews with members of the destroyed Newcastle Workers Club.. The tremor left 13 people dead and hundreds of people injured and needing hospital treatments. The 1989 Newcastle earthquake measured a magnitude 5.6 but was so deadly because it was close to the city and the fault ran straight to the city, where buildings were constructed on soft sediment . 29th » Riots break-out after Hong Kong decides to forcibly repatriate Vietnamese refugees. Ray Standen's Newcastle earthquake video. Although the earthquake did not measure very high on the Richter scale, it was shallow and that is why it shook Newcastle more than a deeper earthquake. In December of 1989, Newcastle experienced an earthquake and many of the buildings were damaged and deemed unsafe. This killed 13 people and damaged 50,000 buildings, with a damage . The quake was the biggest in the region since the Newcastle quake in 1989. [3] Upstairs was a reading room with daily newspapers, a library, a meeting room, and a billiards room. Historical buildings were decimated and businesses destroyed. Major Earthquakes in Adelaide « adelaideearthquake The earthquake had an epicentre in the suburb. The 1989, Newcastle Earthquake had many social, environmental and economic impacts. 28 December 1989 Newcastle Earthquake It was fortunate that a strike by local bus drivers in the regional NSW city of Newcastle resulted in the streets being unusually quiet on Thursday 28 December 1989. It is the only earthquake recorded in Australian history that has been responsible for claiming human life. IT was 10.27am on Thursday, December 28, 1989, when the apparently unthinkable happened, and an earthquake with the substantial magnitude of 5.6 on the Richter scale shook Newcastle and some of its surrounding areas to their very core. "Then in 1989 there was a Newcastle earthquake, magnitude 5.6 at about 20kms, a bit of a bullseye, and that caused a lot of damage in Newcastle," Professor Wilson said. On October 17, 1989, a magnitude 6.9 earthquake hit the San Francisco Bay Area, killing 67 people and causing more than $5 billion in damages. An earthquake measuring 5.6 on the Richter scale rumbled across the Hunter region, destroying buildings, cracking roads and leaving the city bewildered. ON 28 DECEMBER, 1989, the streets of Newcastle, from all accounts, were devastated. 1989 Newcastle earthquake is within the scope of WikiProject Australia, which aims to improve Wikipedia's coverage of Australia and Australia-related topics.If you would like to participate, visit the project page. It was 10.27am on Thursday, December 28, 1989, when the apparently unthinkable happened in the NSW city of Newcastle. C This article has been rated as C-Class on the project's quality scale. 5:04 p.m., Tuesday, October 17, 1989. Loma Prieta in the Santa Cruz Mountains. Hi everyone. December 28, 1989 Historical Events. Adelaide, SA (5.5) The 1989 Newcastle earthquake runs through the city like psychological scar tissue. I was fascinated to read… Newcastle Earthquake. High This article has been rated as High-importance on the project's importance scale. Aftershocks centres on the Newcastle Workers' Club, which was one of the worst affected sites and collapsed in the earthquake resulting in nine deaths. Where was the biggest earthquake in Australia in 1989? Within seconds, long stretches of Newcastle and Hamilton looked like war zones. This clip is an excerpt from a news special made by NBN Television. Multiple failures of equipment, mainly switchgear, occurred in a number of the electricity substations closest to the earthquake epicentre. Fifty hotels and other buildings suffered serious damage. Concerns about public safety were also raised. The Newcastle Museum recently commemorated the 1989 Newcastle Earthquake with an exhibition dedicated to all those affected by the earthquake that caused the deaths of 13 people in Newcastle and massive property damage estimated at approximately $1 billion. 1885 | In the Bombay Presidency, the Indian National Congress political party was founded on this day. The two were working there the morning of the earthquake on December 28, 1989. Rescue workers check structural damage to a building in Newcastle, New South Wales, on Dec. 29, 1989. Credit: AAP. The initial repair costs for the damaged attained was $4 billion. The quake killed 13 people, while 160 people were hospitalised with injuries. 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