This structure is altered by the binding or releasing of CO 2 and H + to the interfaces of the subunits in hemoglobin (Figure 8). What is the structure of porphyrins? Also the metal atoms have valence +2. This may provide a partial explanation of the effect of chlorophyll on hemoglobin synthesis. 1564 Biochemistry 1984, 23, 1564-1 57 1 Excitation Transport and Trapping in a Synthetic Chlorophyllide Substituted Hemoglobin: Orientation of the Chlorophyll SI Transition Dipolet Richard S. Moog, Atsuo Kuki, M. D. Fayer, and Steven G. Boxer* ABSTRACT: Excitation transport in synthetic zinc chloro- phyllide substituted hemoglobin has been observed by pico- Chlorophyll might have the ability to help reduce acne and the inflammation that comes with it. Chlorophyll - Chemical Structure 1 Haemoglobin . Structure and Reactions of Chlorophyll 18.1 Biochemistry--An Overview Hemoglobin Chlorophyll is often described as the ‘blood of plants’ and chlorophyll-rich foods have been linked with increasing hemoglobin content. Hemoglobin is a protein with a fairly complex spatial structure; look at the image on the Wikipedia page. What’s especially amazing is that chlorophyll has a striking structural resemblance to hemin, an essential part of the hemoglobin in human red blood cells—that’s why chlorophyll is sometimes called “plant blood”! Chlorophyll is not such a special biological structure despite its specific function. Heterocyclic ring structures with four pyrrole rings joined together through carbon bridges (methenyl bridges). Ferredoxins Rubredoxins Electron Transfer . In 1930, Dr. Hans Fischer proved that Chlorophyll’s and hemoglobin’s chemical structure are nearly the same, thus it can increase hemoglobin and oxygen content in our body. Some cancer benefits. Shown below are the structures of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b ; the magnesium-free forms of these molecules are called pheophytin a and pheophytin b . C55H72MgN4O5. Interestingly, as we can see in Figure 5, chlorophyll has a very similar structure to the heme group found in the hemoglobin of animal red blood cells! Ricardo Delgado: It says, 'The most beautiful thing I learned today is that chlorophyll' —related to graphene in the video— 'chlorophyll and blood' —the video also shows hemoglobin and graphene— 'are chemically identical.' Hemoglobin's metallic atom is iron, while chlorophyll's is magnesium. A long carbon-hydrogen side chain is attached to the ring, which is called a phytol chain. Was this answer helpful? Chlorophyll was first isolated and named by Joseph Bienaimé Caventou and Pierre Joseph Pelletier in 1817. [2] The only difference is that the central element in chlorophyll is magnesium and in hemoglobin it is iron [3] Wheat grass stimulates metabolism, restores alkalinity to the blood, its Essay on Hemoglobin:- 1. 7. Chlorophyll is a pigment based on a tetrapyrrole ring, rather like hemoglobin, except that it contains magnesium rather than iron. Summary Blood is an amazing and vitally important part of the body because it contains many finely tuned chemical systems that allow it to maintain the chemical environment needed for the body's metabolism. STRUCTURE • Chlorophyll is a chlorin pigment, structurally similar to porphyrin pigments such as heme. A study using CD-1 mice identified an acute oral LD 50 of 533 mg/kg in males and 710 mg/kg in females. Where hemoglobin attaches to oxygen, the chlorophyll molecule contains an atom of magnesium. They observed that the chlorophyll molecule closely resembles hemin, the pigment which combines with protein to form hemoglobin. Tributes to the late Prof. Willstatter for elucidating chlorophyll’s chemical structure, and conclusively showing … The substance that gives blood its red color is therefore similar to the substance that gives plants its green color. [Google Scholar] Markwell JP, Thornber JP, Boggs RT. (Figure 3, 4) The structure of both the com-pounds depicts a striking similarity in having a tetra pyrrole ring structure, the only difference between the two being Chlorophyll serves as a catalyst to convert the energy of sunlight into the stored chemical energy of organic bonds. Hemoglobin is composed of four elements- carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen. chlorophyll and hemoglobin share a similar atom structure to create their respective molecules. No wonder nothing compares to chlorophyll when it comes to building your blood. Conjugated double bonds provide color. Chlorophyll is often referred to as the blood of the green plant. First, let’s begin with hemoglobin: Structure of Hemoglobin: Structural Properties of Hemoglobin: Hemoglobin is a tetramer meaning there are four separate … This similar structure makes foods that are high in chlorophyll very beneficial. Hemoglobin is also one of the major buffering systems of the body. Additionally, chlorophyll has some extra structures on the bottom right side … This means that liquid chlorophyll is to plants what blood is to humans. 12085802. Chlorophyll (Greek, chloros "green" and phyllon "leaf") is a porphyrin derivative found in green plants and cyanobacteria which allows these organisms to perform photosynthesis. Hemoglobin Chemical Structure. The adult human body contains about 25 grams (g) of magnesium. What are the Similarities Between Chlorophyll and Haemoglobin? Chlorophyll and Haemoglobin are two natural pigments. They have a similar structure. Also, both possess four pyrrole rings. Furthermore, they are composed of same elements; C, H, O and N. Moreover, both are essential for living processes. Besides, the processes involving chlorophyll and haemoglobin handle oxygen and carbon dioxide. Chlorophyll is made up of the same elements that are arranged around magnesium. Discuss the structural, chemical, and biochemical properties of the monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. Both Chlorophyll and Hemoglobin share a similar atom structure to create their respective molecules. The similarities between chlorophyll and haemoglobin are i ) Both contain four pyrole rings ii ) made up of C,H,N and O iii) fundamental molecules of life iv) Hemoglobin and Chlorophyll have similar structures. CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): ABSTRACT: Excitation transport in synthetic zinc chloro-phyllide substituted hemoglobin has been observed by pico-second time-resolved fluorescence depolarization experiments. As already mentioned, chlorophyll is a very large molecule that looks almost similar to the very large molecule of hemoglobin. Chlorophyll is often referred to as “the blood of plant life” and it closely resembles the molecules of human red blood cells. it has a molar mass of about 64,000 g/mole. In fact, if you look at the molecular structure of your hemoglobin you'll find that the core structure is identical to chlorophyll, except for the center atom—Magnesium in chlorophyll and… Now we are into networked thinking with hemoglobin. The main chemical structure and geometry of HEMOGLOBIN and CHLOROPHYLL are almost identical- besides the central element in hemoglobin being IRON (which makes blood red) and the central element of chlorophyll being MAGNESIUM (which makes it green.) A 2016 study that used a form of chlorophyll to treat patients with anemia found that its use may improve anemia symptoms. Hemoglobin is a globular protein whose quaternary structure consists of four sub-units. Structure of a bacteriochlorophyll a-protein from Prosthecochloris aestuarii. • It is a square planar complex with Mg2+ the center . The presence of magnesium in chlorophyll was discovered in 1906, and was that element's first detection in living tissue.. After initial work done by German chemist Richard Willstätter spanning from 1905 to 1915, the general structure of chlorophyll a was elucidated by … Chlorophyll and hemoglobin are known as the “Two Most Important Pigments For Life On Earth.” The nearly identical structure of both molecules may enable Chlorophyll to increase blood oxygen levels, while oxygenating and rejuvenating our body at a cellular level, which can result in an increase in our body's energy production. Hemoglobin's primary function is to transport oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. 20. 17 Naphthalene is … Synonyms. Light absorbed by chlorophyll excites the electrons in the ring. Here are a number of highest rated Chlorophyll Molecule Structure pictures on internet. Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight energy for photosynthesis, whereas haemoglobin transports oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Thus, portions of the chlorophyll molecule may enhance the body’s production of globin. the structure of chlorophyll molecules (Aronoff, 1966; Seely, 1966). Heme Structure. Chlorophyll has a blood-forming effect as well. 6. And chlorophyll is kind of the same in structure but doesn’t transport oxygen. Deodorizing Abilities. Figure 5 : A diagram demonstrating the similarities in the molecular structures of chlorophyll A and a heme group of hemoglobin. Restores Red Blood Cells and Fights Anemia. Structure and Reactions of Chlorophyll James Steer Introduction. Chlorophyll is the pigment that gives plants and algae their green color. It contains a fully conjugated tetrapyrrole system (18 pi-electrons) • The chlorin ring can have several different side chains, usually a long phytol chain. Just as the 20th century was marked by the development of electricity, telephones, aviation, computing, and private motor vehicles, the 21st century will be marked by significant progress in a broad spectrum of technologies, among them: molecular computing, genomics, rational drug design, and alternative energy. Know the difference between galactosemia and lactose intolerance. Hemoglobin also contains porphyrin ring. Chlorophyll is definitely like an antenna+diode - which is what got me thinking Hemoglobin might be shaped like it is so that the Oxygen can be knocked off by lower energy processes (i.e. The main type of haemoglobin in adults is made up of two subunits each of ‘’ and ‘’ polypeptide chains. All four are arranged in a circle around the iron. Discuss the structure and function of hemoglobin, chlorophyll and cytochrome under Structure of Hemoglobin. Hemocyanin, Hemerythrin (Structure and function only). Stroma commonly refers to the fluid filled inner space of chloroplasts surrounding thylakoids and grana. In hemoglobin, the hydrogen-bonding interaction occurs between the H of an -NH group and the O of a -CO group of the polypeptide backbone chain; the amino-acid side chains extend outward from the backbone of the helix. Blood support. • The magnesium is at the centre of the modified ring septeon (corrin). 2020;94:345-382. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-41769-7_14. How Does Chlorophyll Work? Chlorophyll has a similar structure to hemoglobin in your blood and may have the ability to help your body produce more red blood cells, fighting anemia. ADVERTISEMENTS: Here is a compilation of important objective type and fill in the blanks questions on Hemoglobin. And if you watch the video on chlorophyll, you'd remember a porphyrin structure, but at the very center of it, in chlorophyll, we had a magnesium ion, but at the very center of hemoglobin, we have an iron ion and this is where the oxygen binds. In this hybrid molecular system, two zinc chlorophyllide molecules are substituted into the P-chains of hemoglobin, … v) Chlorophyll is built around a structure known as a porphyrin ring, which occurs in a variety of natural organic molecules. The three molecules, Chlorophyll, Hemoglobin and Hemacyanin, are remarkably similar. History. This produces the green color of plants, rather than the reds and purples of blood. Chlorophyll is the pigment that gives plants and algae their green color. So, even though chlorophyll doesn’t carry oxygen through your bloodstream something that looks like it does. In the picture below, you will see that Hemoglobin in human blood and Chlorophyll from plants have a very similar molecular structure. * In nature, tetrapyrroles possess a structure that is essential for important biological processes. Note, hemoglobin is one of the most important constituents of cells; it makes up three quarters of the solid content. We identified it from trustworthy source. However, both has distinct functions and structural properties that allow them to carry out different tasks in our body. Hemoglobin combines with oxygen in the lungs, gills, or other respiratory surfaces and releases it in the tissues. Its submitted by management in the best field. What structural feature do hemoglobin, cytochrome $\mathrm{c},$ and chlorophyll have in common? Macronutrients and Micronutrients. Porphyrins. since hemoglobin and chlorophyll are similar in structure could hemoglobin be used as a power source. A group of these molecules is involved in cellular respiration during oxygen transport and consumption. The structure of chlorophyll is very similar to hemoglobin, which is a protein in blood used to carry oxygen. Chief among these is hemoglobin, the substance in human and animal blood which carries oxygen from the lungs to … Magnesium plays important roles in the structure and the function of the human body. In chlorophyll, the central atom around which all other atoms are built is magnesium. Acne. Chlorophyll is also widely known for its ability to give the green color in the plants, which then will give you the answer why the leaves are green in color. The two mentioned in the question are actually both derivatives of protoporphyrin IX: chlorins, such as chlorophyll — with its role in photosynthesis — and haem proteins — with the examples of the cytochromes of the electron transport chain being more widespread than that of … The only difference is that chlorophyll has the center of a magnesium atom and blood has the center of an iron atom. The color of these compounds is associated with the metal they contain; red for hemoglobin, green for chlorophyll and blue for hemocyanin. The basic structure of chlorophyll is a porphyrin ring similar to that of heme in hemoglobin, although the central atom in … Chlorophyll contains magnesium whereas hemoglobin contails iron and hemocyanin copper. It actually is a porphyrin structure. It is a tetrameric protein and contains the heme prosthetic group attached to each subunit. Chlorophyll has magnesium. Chlorophyll and Heme both contain a porphyrin ring structure, but 3 or 4 of the side chains are different, and the metal involved is different (magnesium vs. Iron) Hemoglobin contains four cross-linked protein chains non-covalently bound to 4 hemes. It is made in a biological form known as the porphyrin ring, which occurs in various organic molecules. The formula of the chemical compound Chlorophyll is C55H72O5N4Mg 1) chlorophyll is made from a porphyrin ring structure, similar to heme in hemoglobin 2) chlorophyll is used for energy transfer processes (similar to the cytochrome systems of animals) [ PubMed : 14849930 ] 16. Chlorophyll and Hemoglobin are actually only differed in their central atom. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Melissa Petruzzello . The only actual difference between the two molecules is the metallic atom element. It is, indeed, present in hemoglobin, chlorophyll and cytochromes. Since Chlorophyll and Hemoglobin are so … Consuming a daily diet high in Chlorophyll and Iron will … The term anatomy also refers to the study of biological structure but usually suggests study of the details of either … Chlorophyll is a green compound found in leaves and green stems of plants. Chlorophyll and Blood Regeneration: A Summary Preliminary evidence in favor of Chl The only difference is the central metal atom. Heme consists of a porphyrin similar to that in chlorophyll but with an iron(II) ion in the centre of the porphyrin. In the center a metal atom (Fe++or Fe+++) is chelated to the nitrogen atom of pyrrole units. Chlorophyll is also known as "the blood" of plants since it has a molecular structure that is remarkably similar to the hemoglobin molecule, with the only difference being that chlorophyll substitutes a magnesium molecule instead of the iron molecule found in hemoglobin. Chlorophyll and Haemoglobin are two natural pigments. Dermal. You have recognized heme (or haeme), a metalloprotein, as an important biochemical structure. Max Perutz described the molecular structure of haemoglobin in 1959. it has carbon chains and rings, but it … Human blood has iron at the center of its structure; chlorophyll has magnesium at its center. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Melissa Petruzzello . The various chlorophyll types differ by the chemical groups that are bound to the porphyrin ring. The main difference is that hemoglobin is built around iron (Fe), whereas chlorophyll is built around magnesium, (Mg). Ans. Hemoglobin and chlorophyll are very similar. They have similar structures both having a metallic element., hemoglobin has iron in the middle while chlorophyll has magnesium in the middle. They are composed of the same four elements: carbon, hydrogen,nitrogen and oxygen. It is soluble, red (is a chromoprotein), and is present in the red blood cells of vertebrates, excluding some Antarctic fish. One of the major differences between chlorophyll and hemin is that chlorophyll contains magnesium, while the hemin molecule contains iron for the central atom. It is a respiratory pigment and helps in transporting oxygen as oxyhaemoglobin from the lungs to different parts of the body. Higher plant chloroplasts: Evidence that all the chlorophyll exists as chlorophyll-protein complexes. It has a very similar molecular structure to the hemoglobin that’s in our red blood cells. View Notes - Discuss the structure and function of hemoglobin - Copy from BIOLOGY PML 204 at Maseno University. Nutrients that plants require in larger amounts are called macronutrients.About half of the essential elements are considered macronutrients: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and sulfur. Most of the amino acids in hemoglobin form alpha helices, and these helices are connected by short non-helical segments.Hydrogen bonds stabilize the helical sections inside this protein, causing attractions within the molecule, which then causes each polypeptide chain to fold into a … Chlorophyll is the molecule in plants that traps sunlight and converts it into energy. This anti-inflammatory signaling agent upregulates the expression of a gene that encodes for a cell-protective substance called heme oxygenase 1 HO-1. Plants use chlorophyll to trap light needed for photosynthesis (1). The chlorophyll molecule is also identical in structure to hemoglobin, the molecule that carries oxygen in your bloodstream, with one exception. morphology, in biology, the study of the size, shape, and structure of animals, plants, and microorganisms and of the relationships of their constituent parts. The next benefit that you will get whenever you get the chlorophyll is the … Initially, it was assumed that chlorophyll was a single compound but in 1864 Stokes showed by spectroscopy that chlorophyll was a mixture. The main function of hemoglobin is to … It is well known that nitrate lowers oxygen-binding capacity of hemoglobin and results in blue baby syndrome (Knobeloch et al., ... Algae present in the lichen contain the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll and perform photosynthesis. History. Chlorophyll binds and drives out mercury and other heavy metals from the body. Chlorophyll Photosynthesis 3. De-oxy-hemoglobin S can Form Fibres that Distort Erythrocytes 8. Plants use chlorophyll to trap light needed for photosynthesis. 2.5 (6) (4) (0) Choose An Option That Best Describes Your Problem. And hemoglobin does perform an important function for your blood. Chlorophyll is a chlorin pigment, which is structurally similar to and produced through the same metabolic pathway as other porphyrin pigments such as heme. are tetrapyrroles, a cyclic form of porphyrin and chlorin * In nature, tetrapyrroles possess a structure that is essential for important biological processes. Approximately 75% of the amino-acid composition of hemoglobin adopts an alpha-helical structure. The structural and functional relationships between heme and chlorophyll, Harvey Lectures 44: 220–245,1948, Academic Press, New York. The hemoglobin of the red blood cell and the chlorophyll of the plant are virtually identical in molecular structure, with the only difference being the center atom. Hemoglobin contains the number of gram atoms of iron per mole in the ferrous state— ADVERTISEMENTS: (a) 1, (b) 2, (c) 3, (d) 4. Besides, the processes involving chlorophyll and haemoglobin handle oxygen and carbon dioxide. In both cases, the metal atoms are encircled by a structure including four nitrogen atoms. The main difference is the core; while hemoglobin has an iron core, chlorophyll’s core is made up of magnesium. 479-61-8. magnesium;methyl (3R,21S,22S)-16-ethenyl-11-ethyl-12,17,21,26-tetramethyl-4-oxo-22- [3-oxo-3- [ (E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-enoxy]propyl]-23,25-diaza-7,24-diazanidahexacyclo [18.2.1.15,8.110,13.115,18.02,6]hexacosa-1,5,8 … Chlorophyll is located in a plant’s chloroplasts, which are tiny structures in a plant’s cells. compounds of iron complexed in a characteristic ring structure known as a porphyrin ring. Green chlorophyll possesses a central metallic magnesium atom, symbol Mg. Red hemoglobin likewise possesses a central metallic atom – this time iron, symbol Fe. Chlorophyll is built around a structure known as a porphyrin ring, which is common to a variety of natural organic molecules. Chlorophyll is remarkably similar in structure to hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying pigment found in the red blood cells of mammals and other vertebrates. Structure of Chlorophyll & Haemoglobin 2. First, let’s begin with hemoglobin: Structure of Hemoglobin: Structural Properties of Hemoglobin: Hemoglobin is a tetramer meaning there are four separate … This aids in detoxifying the liver. Both hemoglobin and myoglobin are present in our bodies to help with blood transportation. Interestingly enough, chlorophyll can actually help treat anemia. d. […] Chlorophyll is built around a structure known as a porphyrin ring, which occurs in a variety of natural organic molecules. Where hemoglobin attaches to oxygen, the chlorophyll molecule contains an atom of magnesium. 3 Thus geologists maintain that the … Among the Bio-coordination compounds function and nature of haemoglobin and chlorophyll play dominant role in natural process. Common spellings include chylorophyl, chrorophyll, clorophil, chloraphyll, cloriphyll, cholorphyll, cholorophyll, copper chlorophyllin, clorophyl, clorophyll. The essential elements can be divided into two groups: macronutrients and micronutrients. In the red blood cells of vertebrates, heme is bound to proteins forming hemoglobin. THE POWER OF HERBS: Similar to hemoglobin in molecular structure (chlorophyll carries magnesium at its center; hemoglobin carries iron at its center), it is the lifeblood of plants. Biosynthesis 5. Hemoglobin and chlorophyll have similar structures. Haemoglobin in the red blood cells carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues. Chlorophyll is remarkably similar in structure to hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying pigment found in the red blood cells of mammals and other vertebrates. Haemoglobin in the red blood cells carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues. Furthermore, they are composed of same elements; C, H, O and N. Moreover, both are essential for living processes. Heme serves as a catalyst for respiration to release the energy stored in organic bonds. At the center of the chlorin ring is a magnesium ion. They have a similar structure. Chlorophyll as green blood The analogy between chlorophyll and hemoglobin can be demonstrated with respect to the structure of their porphy-rin heads. Properties 4. Fenna RE, Matthews BW. Chlorophyll is a true super nutrient. It is almost molecularly identical to our red blood cells, with the only difference being that it has a magnesium molecule at its centre instead of an iron molecule that our red blood cells have. It is this chemical structure which makes chlorophyll so healthful for humans. All four are organized around iron. The pigment chlorophyll is a magnesium porphyrin that enables plants to use light energy to synthesize carbohydrates. Chlorophyll is a porphyrin complex used in photosynthesis. Among all different types of chlorophylls, the structure of chlorophyll a is the most studied. Photosynthesis: Photosynthetic pigments, Chlorophyll, Structure Different types of chlorophyll. The chlorophyll molecule is also identical in structure to hemoglobin, the molecule that carries oxygen in your bloodstream, with one exception. All three are metalo-organic compounds. Structure of chlorophyll & haemoglobin 1. Above all, chlorophyll can increase oxygen supply to all tissues (1). You have recognized heme (or haeme), a metalloprotein, as an important biochemical structure. What’s the difference between chlorophyll and hemoglobin? Structure. 2 Porphyrins are readily destroyed by oxidizing conditions (oxygen) and by heat. Answer (1 of 5): No, you are not right in believing that the only difference between chlorophyll and haemoglobin is the presence of magnesium in chlorophyll and iron in haemoglobin. In “American Journal of Gastro Enterology” Dr. Samuel, Jerome and Bernard Weiss writes, 36 bleeding ulcer cases have been treated using concentrated alfalfa liquid. However, both has distinct functions and structural properties that allow them to carry out different tasks in our body. Hemoglobin and chlorophyll have similar structures. The basic structure of a chlorophyll molecule is a porphyrin ring, coordinated to a central atom. At the center of the chlorin ring is a magnesium ion. This structure is very similar to that of the heme molecule, which is found in the hemoglobin in our red blood cells, with an iron atom at its center. An interesting fact about chlorophyll is that its molecular structure is very similar with the hemoglobin that produced by the intake of iron. Chlorophyll was first isolated and named by Joseph Bienaimé Caventou and Pierre Joseph Pelletier in 1817. This is where photosynthesis takes place. Chlorophyll is even often referred to as ‘the green blood of plants’. Answer not in Detail. Chlorophyll is the molecule in plants that traps sunlight and converts it into energy. Haemoglobin Structure. English: Hemoglobin and Chlorophyll, two extremely different molecules when it comes to function, are amazingly similar when it comes to its atomic shape.There are only three major structural differences; a magnesium atom (Mg) in chlorophyll, which is replaced with iron (Fe) in hemoglobin. It can be found in mitochondria, chloroplasts, ER and other places in the cell. The only difference is that at the center of hemoglobin is iron, and at the center of chlorophyll is magnesium. Chlorophyll can help increase red blood cell production, promote wound healing, decrease cholesterol, and even protect the body from cancer and radiation. Except from this difference, the structure of these compounds is the same. chlorophyll a. Emission peak at 670 nm due to Chlorophyll A. Hemoglobin. Find Similar Structures. This is very similar in structure to the heme group found in hemoglobin, except that in heme the central atom is iron, whereas in chlorophyll it is magnesium. Chlorophyll molecular structure is absolutely identical to hemoglobin in human blood except for the center atom: in hemoglobin this is iron, whereas in chlorophyll it is magnesium. The structure of chlorophyll is very similar to that of hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying pigment present in the red blood cells of mammals and other animals. The similar molecular structure helps the body more easily create red blood cells. It weighs as much as 64,000 hydrogen atoms, i.e. 9. Haemoglobin is a tetrameric protein. Chlorophyll is also an organic molecule, i.e. Heme and chlorophyll are not only the two end products of the same biosynthetic chain but are also related in function. Chemical Structure. Structure of Chlorophyll 3. 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